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Writing topic sentences

Each paragraph opens with the one point it proves.

The common mistake

Starting a paragraph with a quote or plot summary instead of a point.

Instead: First sentence = the paragraph's claim, linked to the thesis. Evidence and explanation follow.

Worked example with Guide me

A paragraph starts: 'In chapter 3, Jonas meets the Giver.' Fix it.

  1. Sugar · Is that a point or a plot event?
    Student · A plot event.
  2. Sugar · What does the paragraph try to prove?
    Student · That memory brings pain and wisdom.

Answer: 'Lowry shows that memory brings both pain and wisdom when Jonas first meets the Giver.'

Try 3 practice questions

  1. 1. Should a topic sentence be a quote?

    Show answer

    No — it should be your point

  2. 2. What should it connect back to?

    Show answer

    The thesis

  3. 3. What comes after the topic sentence?

    Show answer

    Evidence, then explanation

Quick answers

What is the most common mistake with writing topic sentences?
Starting a paragraph with a quote or plot summary instead of a point.
How do I get writing topic sentences right?
First sentence = the paragraph's claim, linked to the thesis. Evidence and explanation follow.
Can you show a worked example?
A paragraph starts: 'In chapter 3, Jonas meets the Giver.' Fix it. 'Lowry shows that memory brings both pain and wisdom when Jonas first meets the Giver.'

Related concepts

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