Counterarguments and rebuttals
Name the other side fairly, then show why your view still holds.
The common mistake
Mentioning the other side and stopping, which weakens your own argument.
Instead: 'Some argue X. However, Y, because Z.' Always follow the counterargument with a rebuttal backed by evidence.
Worked example with Guide me
Thesis: school should start later. Add a counterargument and rebuttal.
- Sugar · What might someone object?Student · Later start means later finish and less time for sports.
- Sugar · How do you answer that?Student · Better-rested students do better, and practices can shift.
Answer: 'Some worry later start times cut into sports. However, rested students perform better, and schedules can adjust.'
Try 3 practice questions
1. What word often signals a rebuttal?
Show answer
However
2. Does a counterargument weaken an essay?
Show answer
Not if you rebut it — it strengthens it
3. Where does it usually go?
Show answer
Near the end of the body, before the conclusion
Quick answers
- What is the most common mistake with counterarguments and rebuttals?
- Mentioning the other side and stopping, which weakens your own argument.
- How do I get counterarguments and rebuttals right?
- 'Some argue X. However, Y, because Z.' Always follow the counterargument with a rebuttal backed by evidence.
- Can you show a worked example?
- Thesis: school should start later. Add a counterargument and rebuttal. 'Some worry later start times cut into sports. However, rested students perform better, and schedules can adjust.'
Related concepts
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Save this as a miss — practice it before your test