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Reading slope-intercept form

In y = mx + b, m is the slope and b is where the line crosses the y-axis.

The common mistake

Reading the slope before the equation is solved for y, e.g. saying 2y = 6x + 4 has slope 6.

Instead: Get y alone first (divide every term), then read m and b.

Worked example with Guide me

Find the slope and y-intercept of 2y = 6x + 4.

  1. Sugar · Is y alone yet?
    Student · No, it's 2y.
  2. Sugar · Divide every term by 2.
    Student · y = 3x + 2.
  3. Sugar · Now read m and b.
    Student · Slope 3, crosses at (0, 2).

Answer: m = 3, b = 2

Try 3 practice questions

  1. 1. Slope and intercept of y = −4x + 7?

    Show answer

    m = −4, b = 7

  2. 2. Slope and intercept of 3y = 9x − 6?

    Show answer

    m = 3, b = −2

  3. 3. Slope and intercept of y − 5 = 2x?

    Show answer

    m = 2, b = 5

Quick answers

What is the most common mistake with reading slope-intercept form?
Reading the slope before the equation is solved for y, e.g. saying 2y = 6x + 4 has slope 6.
How do I get reading slope-intercept form right?
Get y alone first (divide every term), then read m and b.
Can you show a worked example?
Find the slope and y-intercept of 2y = 6x + 4. m = 3, b = 2

Related concepts

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Save this as a miss — practice it before your test