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Speed, distance and time

speed = distance ÷ time — keep the units consistent.

The common mistake

Mixing units (km with seconds) or multiplying when you should divide.

Instead: Convert to matching units first, then use speed = distance/time (rearrange to distance = speed × time).

Worked example with Guide me

A car travels 150 km in 2.5 hours. Find its average speed.

  1. Sugar · Which formula?
    Student · speed = distance ÷ time.
  2. Sugar · Plug in.
    Student · 150 ÷ 2.5 = 60.

Answer: 60 km/h

Try 3 practice questions

  1. 1. Distance at 20 m/s for 15 s?

    Show answer

    300 m

  2. 2. Time to go 400 m at 8 m/s?

    Show answer

    50 s

  3. 3. Convert 36 km/h to m/s.

    Show answer

    10 m/s

Quick answers

What is the most common mistake with speed, distance and time?
Mixing units (km with seconds) or multiplying when you should divide.
How do I get speed, distance and time right?
Convert to matching units first, then use speed = distance/time (rearrange to distance = speed × time).
Can you show a worked example?
A car travels 150 km in 2.5 hours. Find its average speed. 60 km/h

Related concepts

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Save this as a miss — practice it before your test