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Mass vs weight

Mass is matter (kg); weight is gravity's force on it (N).

The common mistake

Giving weight in kilograms, or saying mass changes on the Moon.

Instead: W = m × g. Mass stays the same everywhere; weight depends on g (9.8 N/kg on Earth, about 1.6 on the Moon).

Worked example with Guide me

What does a 60 kg person weigh on Earth (g = 9.8 N/kg)?

  1. Sugar · Which formula?
    Student · W = mg.
  2. Sugar · Multiply.
    Student · 60 × 9.8 = 588.

Answer: 588 N

Try 3 practice questions

  1. 1. Mass of that person on the Moon?

    Show answer

    Still 60 kg

  2. 2. Weight of 2 kg on Earth (g = 10)?

    Show answer

    20 N

  3. 3. Mass of something weighing 49 N (g = 9.8)?

    Show answer

    5 kg

Quick answers

What is the most common mistake with mass vs weight?
Giving weight in kilograms, or saying mass changes on the Moon.
How do I get mass vs weight right?
W = m × g. Mass stays the same everywhere; weight depends on g (9.8 N/kg on Earth, about 1.6 on the Moon).
Can you show a worked example?
What does a 60 kg person weigh on Earth (g = 9.8 N/kg)? 588 N

Related concepts

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